Whether from sports or everyday falls, concussions are serious injuries. According to Dr. Christina Walker of Lexington Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, research shows growing concern around long-term effects — especially when athletes return to play too soon.
A concussion is a traumatic brain injury caused by a blow to the head or body that causes the brain to move rapidly inside the skull. Not all involve loss of consciousness.
Common signs include:
- Headache, dizziness, or balance issues
- Confusion or memory loss
- Nausea or vomiting
- Sensitivity to light
- Mood or sleep changes
- Difficulty concentrating
If suspected, seek medical evaluation promptly. Symptoms may be delayed, and providers will assess injury details and perform a neurological exam.
Treatment includes physical and cognitive rest, followed by a gradual return to activity. Children should never return to play without medical clearance, as early return increases risk of reinjury and worsening symptoms.
